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Glossary is usually defined as an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge. This knowledge base glossary provides a collection of knowledge base documents that define many technical terms. These terms are arranged alphabetically, but you can quickly jump to a specific term by selecting its first letter from the index of the knowledge base glossary below. |
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Basic code structure PL/SQL programs consist of blocks. Blocks take the general form:
DECLARE
-- Declaration block (optional)
BEGIN
-- Program proper
EXCEPTION
-- Exception-handling (optional)
END
/* Sample comment spanning
multiple lines... */ Column In the context of a relational database table, a column is a set of data values of a particular simple type, one for each row of the table Data Base A computer database is a structured collection of records or data that is stored in a computer system. Foreign Key In the context of relational databases, a foreign key is a referential constraint between two tables. PL/pgSQL PL/pgSQL (Procedural Language/PostgreSQL Structured Query Language) is a procedural language supported by the PostgreSQL RDBMS. PL/SQL PL/SQL (Procedural Language/Structured Query Language) is Oracle Corporation`s proprietary procedural extension to the SQL database language. Some other SQL database management systems offer similar extensions to the SQL language. PL/SQL`s syntax strongly resembles that of Ada, and just like Ada compilers of the 80-s the PL/SQL runtime system uses Diana as intermediate representation. PL/SQL Variables The DECLARE section defines and (optionally) initialises variables. If not initialised specifically they default to NULL.
DECLARE
number1 NUMBER(2);
number2 NUMBER(2) := 17;
text VARCHAR2(12) := `Hello world`;
text DATE := SYSDATE; -- current date and time
BEGIN
SELECT street_number
INTO number1
FROM address
WHERE name = `Smith`;
END; Primary Key In relational database design, a unique key or primary key is a candidate key to uniquely identify each row in a table. A unique key or primary key comprises a single column or set of columns. Row In the context of a relational database, a row—also called a record or tuple—represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table. SQL SQL (pronounced /ɛskjuːˈɛl/; see below regarding the deprecation of another common pronunciation) is a database computer language designed for the retrieval and management of data in relational database management systems (RDBMS), database schema creation and modification, and database object access control management |
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